Masks are used to hide one’s true identity. Throughout history people have used masks to express different emotions, desires and even make possible that which may seem impossible. Discovered from ancient art in Mexico, we can see how Mexicans used the mask to compete with and challenge nature and to show one’s inner strength. The skull mask is used to represent the faith of death as a part of one’s cycle of life and it worn in the spirit of possibilities and the unknown.

 

Making the Mascaras

 

Directions: Use the following recipes and instructions to construct your own skull mask.

 

Making the paste

 

Materials needed:         1 box of clear gelatin

                                    3 oz. White glue

                                    2oz. Water

 

Instructions: Mix ingredients in a large container and stir until mixture is smooth.

 

 

Making the mask

 

Materials needed:         Papier-mâché paste (see above)

                                    Newspaper, paper towels, or any absorbent paper

                                    Scissors or a paper cutter

                                    Balloons

                                    Sandpaper

                                    Paint (tempera, enamel, oil paint, etc)

                                    Brush

Clear plastic spray, shellac or varnish for protective finish if tempera paint is used

 

Instructions

 

  1. Cut paper into stirps approximately ½ inch wide.
  2. Inflate balloon to desired size and close tie
  3. Place strip of paper in paste until saturated. Remove the strip from the bowl and wipe the excess glue by pulling the strip between two fingers.
  4. Apply this saturated strip directly to the balloon.
  5. Continue until balloon is completely covered with strips. The strength of the balloon will be greater if the strips are applied in different directions. Make sure wrinkles and bubbles are removed from each strip. When you are done there should be at least 6 layers of strips on the balloon.
  6. Allow papier-mâché to dry thoroughly.
  7. Cut the balloon in half vertically. Now you have the beginnings of two separate masks.
  8. You may want to build up the forehead, cheekbones, and chin to give the skull a sunken look. Instead you could cut openings for eyes a nose, and/or a mouth. Experiment till you have the desired effect.
  9. Sand the mask before you paint it.
  10. Pain the mask any way you wish. If you are making a skull mask, you might decided to use black paint around the eyes, nose, and mouth.